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Do civil engineering fronts emerge from interdisciplinary research?

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0929-7

Abstract: Interdisciplinary research is considered a source of innovativeness and creativity, serving as a keyThe aim of this study is to quantitatively establish the connection between interdisciplinary research

Keywords: interdisciplinary research     research front     bibliographic analysis    

Effect of fiber hybridization on energy absorption and synergy in concrete

Ahmadreza RAMEZANI, Mohammad Reza ESFAHANI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1338-1349 doi: 10.1007/s17009-019-0558-2

Abstract: energy absorption characteristics of concrete and the efficacy of fiber hybridization in producing synergyFurthermore, synergy associated with the combination of fibers at different stages of deflection of the

Keywords: hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete     synergy     toughness     steel fibers     polypropylene fibers    

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 512-524 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2021393

Abstract:

Settlement patterns and social structures have been shaped by access to water since the onset of human societies. This review covers historical and recent examples from Cambodia, Central Asia, India, Latin America and the Arabian Peninsula to analyze the role of water resources in determining the rise and collapse of civilizations. Over recent decades increasing globalization and concomitant possibilities to externalize water needs as virtual water have obscured global dependence on water resources via telecoupling, but rapid urbanization brings it now back to the political agenda. It is foremost in the urban arena of poorer countries where competing claims for water increasingly lead to scale-transcendent conflicts about ecosystem services. Solutions to the dilemma will require broad stakeholder-based agreements on water use taking into account the available data on water resources, their current and potential use efficiency, recycling of water after effective treatment, and social-ecological approaches of improved governance and conflict resolution.

 

Keywords: agroecology     historical water use     water footprint     water governance     urbanization    

Fifth Paradigm in Science: A Case Study of an Intelligence-Driven Material Design Article

Can Leng, Zhuo Tang, Yige Zhou, Zean Tian, Weiqing Huang, Jie Liu, Keqin Li, Kenli Li

Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 5,   Pages 126-137 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.027

Abstract: fingerprint construction (neural network feature selection), and repeated iterations concatenated by the interdisciplinaryIt remains a challenging of the synergy of interdisciplinary experts and the dramatic rise in demand

Keywords: Catalytic materials     Fifth paradigm     Intelligence-driven     Machine learning     Synergy of interdisciplinary    

Numerical analysis on heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy principle

WU Junmei, TAO Wenquan

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 365-369 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0055-1

Abstract: The numerical results are analyzed on the basis of the field synergy principle to explain the inherent

Keywords: computational     inherent mechanism     staggered     decrease     transfer surface    

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Andreas BUERKERT, Kotiganahalli Narayanagowda GANESHAIAH, Stefan SIEBERT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 512-524 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021393

Abstract: Since the onset of human societies, settlement patterns and social structures have been shaped by access to water. This review covers historical and recent examples from Cambodia, Central Asia, India, Latin America and the Arabian Peninsula to analyze the role of water resources in determining the rise and collapse of civilizations. Over recent decades increasing globalization and concomitant possibilities to externalize water needs as have obscured global dependence on water resources via telecoupling, but rapid urbanization brings it now back to the political agenda. It is foremost in the urban arena of poorer countries where competing claims for water increasingly lead to scale-transcendent conflicts about ecosystem services. Solutions to the dilemma will require broad stakeholder-based agreements on water use taking into account the available data on water resources, their current and potential use efficiency, recycling of water after effective treatment, and social-ecological approaches of improved governance and conflict resolution.

Keywords: agroecology     historical water use     water footprint     water governance     urbanization    

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 6-14

Abstract:

During the past several decades, much progress has been made in fire safety science which aims at understanding the complexities of fire behavior as well as providing the technological principle for fire safety engineering. In this paper, the background and history of fire safety science are reviewed, the major fire safety technological principles to be developed are summarized, and the significant fundamental research topics are outlined in detail.

Keywords: fire     fire safety science     interdisciplinary science    

Enhanced synergy between Cu

Jingwei Zhang, Lingxin Kong, Yao Chen, Huijiang Huang, Huanhuan Zhang, Yaqi Yao, Yuxi Xu, Yan Xu, Shengping Wang, Xinbin Ma, Yujun Zhao

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 666-678 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1982-1

Abstract: As the substitution of common noble catalysts in the hydrogenation of carboxylic acid, a highly effective Cu-Ni/SiO catalyst was prepared by a novel stepwise ammonia evaporation method. Its performance in the gas-phase hydrogenation of acetic acid was further examined. With the introduction of Ni dopant, more stable Cu sites, which can adsorb more acetic acid, were formed due to the electron transfer from Cu to Ni. This makes more Cu sites available for hydrogen adsorption, which was suggested as the rate-determining step in acetic acid hydrogenation. A conversion of 99.6% was successfully achieved on this new Cu/SiO -0.5Ni catalyst, accompanied by the ethanol selectivity of 90%. The incorporation of nickel between copper nanoparticles enhances the synergistic effect between Cu and Cu . It also helps mitigate the aggregation of copper nanoparticles due to the Ostwald ripening effect induced by acetic acid and enhance the stability of copper catalyst in the conversion of carboxylic acid.

Keywords: carboxylic acid     hydrogenation     copper     nickel     stability    

Analysis of synergy degree and its influencing factors in hydropower EPC project management

Jiwei ZHU, Hua GAO, Jiangrui WANG

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 402-411 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0098-0

Abstract: In this work, a three-dimensional system and a system model of hydropower EPC project management synergyThe mechanism and factors that influence the degree of management synergy are analyzed on the basis ofmanagement synergy theory.analysis is utilized to identify the key factors that affect the synergy degree.method for synergy degree evaluation, and propose corresponding promotion strategies.

Keywords: hydropower project     EPC mode     synergy degree model     grey relational analysis    

Homoharringtonine synergy with oridonin in treatment of t(8; 21) acute myeloid leukemia

Weina Zhang, Ying Lu, Tao Zhen, Xinjie Chen, Ming Zhang, Ping Liu, Xiangqin Weng, Bing Chen, Yueying Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 388-397 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0624-1

Abstract: Collaboration of c-KIT mutations with AML1–ETO (AE) has been demonstrated to induce t(8; 21) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Targeted therapies designed to eliminate AE and c-KIT oncoproteins may facilitate effective treatment of t(8; 21) AML. Homoharringtonine (HHT) features activity against tumor cells harboring c-KIT mutations, whereas oridonin can induce t(8; 21) AML cell apoptosis and AE cleavage. Therefore, studies should explore the efficacy of combination therapy with oridonin and HHT in t(8; 21) AML. In this study, we investigated the synergistic effects and mechanism of oridonin combined with HHT in t(8; 21) AML cell line and mouse model. The two drugs synergistically inhibited cell viability and induced significant mitochondrial membrane potential loss and apoptosis. Oridonin and HHT induced significant downregulation of c-KIT and its downstream signaling pathways and promoted AE cleavage. HHT increased intracellular oridonin concentration by modulating the expressions of MRP1 and MDR1, thus enhancing the effects of oridonin. The combination of oridonin and HHT prolonged t(8; 21) leukemia mouse survival. In conclusion, oridonin and HHT exert synergistic effects against t(8; 21) leukemia and , thereby indicating that their combination may be an effective therapy for t(8; 21) leukemia.

Keywords: AML1–ETO     c-KIT     homoharringtonine     oridonin     t(8     21) AML     synergistic effect    

Editorial for the Special Issue on Energetic Materials and Interdisciplinary Sciences

Xuguang Wang, James Short

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 957-957 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.08.002

Water resource conservation promotes synergy between economy and environment in China’s northern drylands

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1462-y

Abstract:

•Considering evenness provides a more accurate assessment of sustainable development.

Keywords: Water conservation     Environmental protection     Industry transformation     Evenness     Sustainable development     Dryland    

investigation and analysis of heat transfer enhancement in channel by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy

TAO Wenquan, WU Junmei

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 71-78 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0001-x

Abstract: The numerical results were analyzed based on the field synergy principle.inherent mechanism of the heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex can be explained by the field synergyThe longitudinal vortex improves the field synergy of the large downstream region of longitudinal vortexgenerator (LVG) and the region near (LVG); however, transverse vortex only improves the synergy of theThe synergy angle decreases with the increase of Reynolds number for the channel with LVG to differ from

Keywords: inherent mechanism     integral     surface     rectanglar     longitudinal    

Development Strategy of “New Medicine” Under the Background of Healthy China

He Ke, Wang Ling

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 2,   Pages 98-102 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.02.007

Abstract: comprehensively promote the overall development of medical personnel, and accelerate innovation in interdisciplinary

Keywords: healthy China     new medicine     interdisciplinary integration    

Promoting High-Quality Development in Qinba Mountainous Area with Regional Synergy

Sun Zhiyan, Shi Shujie

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 25-31 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.004

Abstract: national level, and promote the higher quality development of the Qinba mountainous area in a more synergy

Keywords: Qinba mountainous area     regional synergy     high-quality development     ecological assets    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Do civil engineering fronts emerge from interdisciplinary research?

Journal Article

Effect of fiber hybridization on energy absorption and synergy in concrete

Ahmadreza RAMEZANI, Mohammad Reza ESFAHANI

Journal Article

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Journal Article

Fifth Paradigm in Science: A Case Study of an Intelligence-Driven Material Design

Can Leng, Zhuo Tang, Yige Zhou, Zean Tian, Weiqing Huang, Jie Liu, Keqin Li, Kenli Li

Journal Article

Numerical analysis on heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy principle

WU Junmei, TAO Wenquan

Journal Article

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Andreas BUERKERT, Kotiganahalli Narayanagowda GANESHAIAH, Stefan SIEBERT

Journal Article

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Journal Article

Enhanced synergy between Cu

Jingwei Zhang, Lingxin Kong, Yao Chen, Huijiang Huang, Huanhuan Zhang, Yaqi Yao, Yuxi Xu, Yan Xu, Shengping Wang, Xinbin Ma, Yujun Zhao

Journal Article

Analysis of synergy degree and its influencing factors in hydropower EPC project management

Jiwei ZHU, Hua GAO, Jiangrui WANG

Journal Article

Homoharringtonine synergy with oridonin in treatment of t(8; 21) acute myeloid leukemia

Weina Zhang, Ying Lu, Tao Zhen, Xinjie Chen, Ming Zhang, Ping Liu, Xiangqin Weng, Bing Chen, Yueying Wang

Journal Article

Editorial for the Special Issue on Energetic Materials and Interdisciplinary Sciences

Xuguang Wang, James Short

Journal Article

Water resource conservation promotes synergy between economy and environment in China’s northern drylands

Journal Article

investigation and analysis of heat transfer enhancement in channel by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy

TAO Wenquan, WU Junmei

Journal Article

Development Strategy of “New Medicine” Under the Background of Healthy China

He Ke, Wang Ling

Journal Article

Promoting High-Quality Development in Qinba Mountainous Area with Regional Synergy

Sun Zhiyan, Shi Shujie

Journal Article